CAGR Calculator
10 Years of Nifty, Gold & Sector Returns
How to Use the CAGR Calculator
Calculate your annualized returns in 5 simple steps
Enter Initial Investment
Input the amount you invested at the start
Enter Final Investment Value
Input the current value of your investment today
Enter Duration in Years
Specify how long you held the investment
Click Calculate
Get your CAGR percentage instantly
Review Tax Impact
Use our tax calculator to see post-tax returns
Why Calculate CAGR?
Make smarter investment decisions
Standardized Metric
CAGR removes volatility and shows your true compounded growth rate, making it easier to compare investments fairly.
Investment Comparison
Compare mutual funds, stocks, or any two investments on an equal footing using CAGR over the same period.
Real Performance Assessment
CAGR accounts for time value of money, unlike absolute returns, giving you the true picture of growth.
Tax Planning
Understand how taxes reduce your CAGR and plan for real after-tax wealth creation.
Goal Setting
Use historical CAGR to project future corpus and set realistic investment goals.
Why Investors Choose Novelty Wealth
Understanding CAGR: The Complete Guide
What is CAGR?
CAGR stands for Compound Annual Growth Rate. It is the annualized percentage return of an investment over a specified time period, assuming the profits are reinvested at the end of each year. Unlike simple or absolute returns, CAGR accounts for the compounding effect and neutralizes the impact of volatility.
Think of CAGR as a smoothed out annual return. IF your investment grew from ₹1,00,000 to ₹2,00,000 over 5 years, your absolute return is 100%. But your CAGR tells you that your investment grew at approximately 14.87% per year.
CAGR Formula Explained
CAGR = (Ending Value / Beginning Value)^(1 / Number of Years) - 1
Ending Value: The final value of your investment today. Beginning Value: The initial amount you invested. Number of Years: The total duration you held the investment.
CAGR vs Absolute Returns
Absolute returns show the total profit percentage, but they do not account for time. CAGR solves this by showing the geometric mean of annual returns, which is more accurate than simple average for investments.
SIP CAGR vs Lumpsum CAGR
SIP CAGR and lumpsum CAGR are calculated differently because money enters the investment at different times. With a lumpsum CAGR, you invest the entire amount on Day 1. With a SIP CAGR, you invest a fixed amount monthly. Therefore, SIP CAGR will typically be lower than lumpsum CAGR for the same underlying returns.
Mutual Fund CAGR Explained
When a mutual fund states 3-year CAGR 12%, it means the fund grew at 12% compounded annually over the last 3 years. This figure includes all dividends reinvested and expense ratios deducted. When comparing mutual funds, always compare CAGR over the same period.
Why Real Returns (Post-Tax, Post-Inflation) Matter
A 12% CAGR sounds excellent. But IF you pay 30% tax on those gains, your after-tax CAGR becomes roughly 8.4%. And IF inflation is running at 6%, your real CAGR shrinks to just 2.4%. This is Novelty Wealth's competitive edge: we show you real returns, not nominal returns. How much purchasing power did you actually gain?
CAGR for Lumpsum Investments
Lumpsum CAGR is the simplest form of CAGR calculation. You invest a fixed amount once, and it grows over time. Lumpsum investments work best when you have a large corpus to deploy and believe the market is attractively valued.
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Frequently Asked Questions
A CAGR of 12-15% for equity mutual funds is considered healthy over 5-10 year periods. For fixed deposits, 5-6% is typical. However, what matters is your personal goal and time horizon. IF you need 12% CAGR to meet your retirement goal, then anything below is insufficient.
Average annual return is the arithmetic mean of yearly returns. CAGR is the geometric mean. CAGR is more accurate because it accounts for compounding.
Yes. IF your investment declined in value over the period, your CAGR will be negative. For example, IF you invested ₹1,00,000 and it fell to ₹80,000 over 5 years, your CAGR is negative 4.66%.
SIP CAGR is more complex than lumpsum CAGR. Use our SIP CAGR calculator, which uses the XIRR formula to account for irregular cash flows.
Mutual fund CAGR already deducts expense ratios (management fees). But CAGR does NOT deduct income tax or transaction charges. Use our tax calculator to model post-tax returns.
CAGR is designed for longer holding periods (3+ years). For short-term investments (days to weeks), use simple return calculations instead.
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