Large & Mid Cap Mutual Funds

Stability Meets Growth: Understand what large and mid cap funds are, how the SEBI 35 percent rule works, how they sit between large cap and mid cap funds, their risk, returns and taxation, and how to choose one.

Large and mid cap blend illustration

What is a Large & Mid Cap Fund?

A large and mid cap fund is an equity mutual fund that invests in both large cap and mid cap companies in meaningful amounts. It aims to blend the stability of large caps with the growth potential of mid caps in one fund.

Per the Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI), a large and mid cap fund must hold at least 35 percent of its assets in large cap stocks and at least 35 percent in mid cap stocks at all times. That leaves the manager some freedom with the rest, but those two floors are fixed.

Large & Mid Cap Funds at a Glance

35%
Minimum in large caps (SEBI rule)
35%
Minimum in mid caps (SEBI rule)
250
This Fund Common benchmark index
12.5%
LTCG tax above Rs 1.25L a year

How to Choose a Large & Mid Cap Fund

1

Know the 35 percent floors

Every large and mid cap fund holds at least 35 percent large caps and 35 percent mid caps. That blend sets its risk level, so understand it before comparing.

2

Compare long-term performance

These funds are actively managed. Compare returns against the benchmark over three, five, and ten years, and favour consistency over one strong year.

3

Check the expense ratio

A lower Direct plan expense ratio protects long-term returns. Compare it across funds before deciding.

4

Check for overlap with your holdings

IF you already own large cap or mid cap funds, THEN a large and mid cap fund may repeat that exposure. Run a portfolio overlap check first.

How Are Large & Mid Cap Funds Taxed?

Large and mid cap funds are equity oriented schemes, so they follow equity taxation. If you sell units within 12 months, gains are Short Term Capital Gains (STCG), taxed at 20 percent. If you hold for more than 12 months, gains are Long Term Capital Gains (LTCG), taxed at 12.5 percent on the amount above Rs 1.25 lakh in a financial year.

There is no tax while you stay invested. Tax applies only when you redeem or switch. A Systematic Investment Plan (SIP) is treated as a series of separate purchases, so each instalment has its own 12 month holding clock.

Tax rules can change in a Union Budget. Confirm the current rates before you transact, or let NovaAI factor your slab and holding period into the after tax picture.

See Where Large & Mid Cap Funds Fit in Your Portfolio

Novelty Wealth goes beyond explaining large and mid-cap funds—it helps you determine their exact place in your portfolio. Connect your portfolio, and NovaAI will evaluate your market-cap mix, flag fund overlap, and confirm whether this category adds genuine value.

Large & Mid Cap Funds: Frequently Asked Questions

A large and mid cap fund is an equity mutual fund that must hold at least 35 percent in large cap stocks and at least 35 percent in mid cap stocks at all times. It blends the stability of large caps with the growth potential of mid caps.

A large and mid cap fund is fixed to large and mid caps, with 35 percent floors in each and little or no small cap exposure. A flexi cap fund can go anywhere with no floors. A multi cap fund must hold 25 percent each in large, mid, and small caps, so it always includes small caps. Large and mid cap sits between them, without a forced small cap holding.

There is no single best fund for everyone. These funds are actively managed, so compare long-term consistency, the expense ratio, and overlap with your existing holdings. Compare options in the Fund Category Explorer.

They suit investors who want mid cap growth without the full volatility of a pure mid cap fund, and who have a horizon of at least five to seven years. Confirm the allocation fits your overall plan.

As equity funds. Gains on units held under 12 months are taxed at 20 percent (STCG). Gains held over 12 months are taxed at 12.5 percent above Rs 1.25 lakh a year (LTCG). Verify current rates before transacting.